Features of Syntactic Structure of Term Combinations in Theoretical Mechanics
https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-5008-2024-4-79-88
Abstract
Aim. To analyze terminological word-combinations of one of the technical areas of scientific sphere - theoretical mechanics. To consider the main terms and syntactic models formed by them. To study the peculiarities of types of word combinations and internal relations between their members.
Methodology. To disclose the topic, the authors carried out syntactic analysis of a wide range of used and frequently occurring terms of theoretical mechanics. The relations between members within terminological units were studied in detail. The study was carried out on the basis of a selection of material from methodological manuals on this discipline studied by first-year students. The main methods of work were: selection and generalisation of material, structural, grammatical and syntactic analysis, descriptive and comparative methods.
Results. The most productive models in the formation of compound terms in the general terminosystem of theoretical mechanics have been revealed. The explanations of the prevalence or absence of this or that type of syntactic connection, peculiarities of the internal structure of term-combinations, ways of their formation in the language of scientific style are given.
Research implications. The results of the study allow to supplement and expand the ideas about structural, grammatical and syntactic features of the terminological system in theoretical mechanics.
About the Author
S. M. Chervonenko
Moscow State Technical University named after N. E. Bauman, Mytishchi branch
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sofia M. Chervonenko – Cand. Sci. (Philological Sciences), Assoc. Prof., Department of Linguistics
ul. 1-ya Institutskaya, Mytishchi 1141005, Moscow Region
References
1. Alekseeva L. M., Mishlanova S. L. [Cognitive-Discursive Aspects of Terminological Competence]. In: Kognitivnye issledovaniya yazyka. Vyp. XXXVII: Integrativnye processy v kognitivnoj lingvistike: materialy Mezhdunarodnogo kongressa po kognitivnoj lingvistike [Cognitive Studies of Language. Vol. XXXVII: Integrative Processes in Cognitive Linguistics: Materials of the International Congress on Cognitive Linguistics]. Nizhny Novgorod, Dekom Publ., 2019, pp. 383–387.
2. Volodina M. N. Nacional’noe i integracionnoe v processe terminologicheskoj nominacii [National and Integration in the Process of Terminological Nomination]. Moscow, Moscow University Publ., 1993. 112 p.
3. Grinev-Grinevich S. V., Sorokina E. A., Molchanova M. A. [Once Again on the Question of the Definition of the Term]. In: Vestnik Rossijskogo Universiteta Druzhby narodov. Seriya: Teoriya Yazyka.Semiotika. Semantika [Bulletin of the Russian Peoples’ Friendship University. Series: Theory of Language. Semiotics. Semantics], 2022, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 710–729.
4. Danilenko V. P. Russkaya terminologiya. Opyt lingvisticheskogo opisaniya [Russian Terminology. Experience of Linguistic Description]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1977. 124 p.
5. Ermakova A. V. [The Nature of the Term]. In: Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta imeni N. I. Lobachevskogo [Bulletin of Nizhny Novgorod University named after N. I. Lobachevsky], 2018, no. 2, pp. 218–223.
6. Efremova E. S. [On the Semiotic Nature of the Term. On the Problem of Polysemy and Homonymy (Based on Dictionaries of English IT Terminology)]. In: Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya. Seriya: Filologiya, Zhurnalistika [News of Saratov University. New episode. Series: Philology, Journalism], 2020, vol. 20, vyp. 3, pp. 262–267.
7. Efremova E. S. [Manifestation of Ambisemia and Eurysemia in the Semantic Structure of the Term (Based on the Material of English IT terminology)]. In: Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya. Seriya: Filologiya, Zhurnalistika [News of Saratov University. New episode. Series: Philology, Journalism], 2021, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 155–160.
8. Leichik V. M. Terminovedenie. Predmet, metody, struktura [Terminology. Subject, Methods, Structure]. Moscow, Librokom Publ., 2009. 256 p.
9. Superskaya A. V., Podol’skaya N. V., Vasil’eva N. V. Obshchaya terminologiya: Terminologicheskaya deyatel’nost’ [General Terminology: Terminological Activity]. Moscow, Editorial URSS Publ., 2005. 288 p.
10. Fedorchenko E. A. Stanovlenie i razvitie terminologicheskoj leksiki tamozhennogo dela v russkom yazyke: dis. … d-ra filol. nauk [Formation and Development of Terminological Vocabulary of Customs Affairs in the Russian Language: Dr. Sci. Thesis in Philological Sciences]. Moscow, 2004. 570 p.
11. Filin F. P. [On the Names of Shoes in Russian]. In: Leksikograficheskij sbornik. Vyp. 6 [Lexicographic Collection. Vol. 6]. Moscow, State Publishing House of Foreign and National Dictionaries, 1963, pp. 166–172.
Review
Views:
150
Email this article 