THE FRAMEWORK COMPLEX AS А KEY TO UNDERSTANDING THE BOOK OF POEMS (BASED ON THE COLLECTION “SHORTENING THE PARTING” BY V. BORISOV)

Abstract

The aim of the study is to analyze the framework elements in detail, which allows us to speak not about a collection of poems, but only about an aesthetic phenomenon (a book of poems), because the author has the opportunity to speak directly with the reader. Methodology. The article considers the book of poems “Shortening parting” by Veniamin Borisov as holistic book. The framework elements are analyzed in detail. The study uses textual and hermeneutic methods to emphasize the unity of the book of poems at the architectonic level. Results. The analysis showed that the framework elements, the reverse - not chronological-principle of the arrangement of poems, the inclusion of color illustrations serve the main task- to show a certain time period of the life path of the lyric hero, who lived “shortening the separation”. The name of the poetry collection becomes not only a connecting element of all the poems that make up it, but also a key to the plots of small novels and frame elements. Research implications. The practical significance of the article is due to the possibility of its use as an illustration of one of the new approaches to the analysis of literary text.