L. N. TOLSTOY’S “WAR AND PEACE”: MULTIGENRE CONTEXT, EPIC, MYTH AND RITUAL
https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-5008-2023-4-21-33
Abstract
Abstract
Aim. To consider the genre originality of L. Tolstoy's «War and Peace» in the multi-genre context of the ancient epic, as well as against the background of myth and ritual.
Methodology. The research uses the method of myth reconstruction, comparative and cultural-historical methods. The analysis of researchers' views on the genre of «War and Peace» by L. Tolstoy is carried out.
Results. The analysis has shown that the genre analogs of «War and Peace» are the Bible and «Mahabharata» to a greater extent than Homer's epic. «War and Peace» is not an exclusively aesthetic phenomenon, it is also a religious-didactic epic with initiatory-historiosophic pragmatics.
Research implications. Proposals for a more in-depth study of the features of sacred texts are introduced. Such techniques as anagramming, paronymic attraction, implicatures, and the introduction of foreign words are characteristic of the poetics of sacred texts. These techniques also play a role in the poetics of «War and Peace». The material comparing the motif structure and the image one of the ancient epic and Tolstoy's epic is summarized.
About the Author
E. Yu. Poltavets
Moscow City University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Сand . Sci . (Philology), Assoc . Prof ., Department of Philology, Institute of Humanities
Vtoroy Selskohoziajstvenny proezd 4, Moscow 129226
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