Preview

Russian Studies in Philology

Advanced search

The Functioning of Impersonal Sentences in a Journalistic Style

https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-5008-2024-1-69-84

Abstract

Aim. To consider the specifics of the functioning of impersonal sentences in a journalistic style based on the material of portrait essays published in the Arkhangelsk regional newspaper “Pravda Severa” in the 1970s–80s.
Methodology. By the method of continuous sampling from newspaper texts, impersonal sentences were isolated and distributed according to structural and semantic varieties. The features of the functioning of various types of impersonal sentences in portrait essays are consistently considered.
Results. The analysis has shown that impersonal-modal sentences expressing various relations between the detached subject and the action are the most frequent in newspaper texts, among them are constructions serving the modality of necessity, while the subjective component is often not really represented in them. Impersonal sentences help to express the author’s attitude to the described, to create a convincing speech characteristic of the central figure of the publication, to convey the conditions for the implementation of a particular situation.
Research implications. The theoretical significance lies in the disclosure of the figurative-expressive and emotional-expressive potential of impersonal sentences in a journalistic text. The practical significance of the article materials is due to the possibility of their use in the practice of teaching philological disciplines.

About the Authors

S. V. Nezgovorov
Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation

Sergey V. Nezgovorov – Postgraduate Student, Department of Literature and the Russian Language, Branch in Severodvinsk

nab. Severnaya Dvina 17, Arkhangelsk 163002



A. V. Petrov
Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation

Andrey V. Petrov – Dr. Sci. (Philological Sciences), Assoc. Prof., Prof., Department of the Russian Language and Speech Culture

nab. Severnaya Dvina 17, Arkhangelsk 163002



References

1. Arvat N. N. Semanticheskaya struktura prostogo predlozheniya v sovremennom russkom yazyke [Semantic Structure of a Simple Sentence in Modern English]. Kiev, Vishcha shkola Publ., 1984. 160 p.

2. Voronina E. B. [Stylistic Function of Impersonal Constructions in A. S. Pushkin’s Story “The Captain’s Daughter”]. In: Pushkin na poroge XXI veka: provincial’nyj kontekst. Vyp. 5 [Pushkin on the Threshold of the 21st century: Provincial Context. Vol. 5]. Arzamas, Arzamas State Pedagogical Institute named after A. P. Gaidar Publ., 2003, pp. 121–129.

3. Gordeev Yu. A. [Genre Variety of Contemporary Essays in Print and Online Publications]. In: Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Filologiya. Zhurnalistika [Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Philology. Journalism], 2015, no. 4, pp. 117–120.

4. Konkov V. I. [Image and Image in the Media Environment]. In: Mediasreda [Mediasreda], 2020, no. 17, pp. 37–41.

5. Kotaeva A. R. [Comparative Analysis of Newspaper and TV Essays]. In: Zhanry rechi [Speech Genres], 2019, no. 4 (24), pp. 294–299.

6. Lavrentiev V. A. [The Semantics of the Uncertainty of the Face and the Means of its Expression in Various Types of Simple Sentences]. In: Russkaya filologiya i nacional’naya kul’tura [Russian Philology and National Culture], 2022, no. 4 (5), pp. 22–34.

7. Lekant P. A. [Semantics of Emotional State – in the Form of Impersonality]. In: Ob»ekt issledovaniya – bezlichnost’ [Object of Research – Impersonality]. Arhangelsk, Pomor University Publ., 2004, pp. 4–6.

8. Petrov A. V. Bezlichnost’ kak semantiko-grammaticheskaya kategoriya russkogo yazyka [Impersonality as a Semantic and Grammatical Category of the Russian language]. Arhangel’sk, Pomor University Publ., 2007. 295 p.

9. Petrov A. V. [The Style-Forming Role of Impersonal Sentences in a Literary Text (based on the Material of V. Nabokov’s Novel “Camera Obscura”)]. In: Mysl’. Slovo. Tekst. K yubileyu Eliny Nikolaevny Osipovoj [Thought. Word. Text. To the anniversary of Elina Nikolaevna Osipova]. Arhangel’sk, KIRA Publ., 2009, pp. 77–88.

10. Shapovalova T. E. [On the Question of the Modal-Temporal Characteristics of Impersonal-Infinitive Sentences]. In: Shapovalova T. E. Etyudy o vremeni. Izbrannye stat’i [Etudes about Time. Selected Articles]. Moscow, Moscow Region State University Publ., 2022, pp. 127–129.


Supplementary files

Review

Views: 77


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2949-5016 (Print)
ISSN 2949-5008 (Online)