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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">philomgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Отечественная филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Studies in Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5016</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5008</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2949-5008-2025-1-158-168</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">philomgou-2392</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>“The Russian soul” в англоязычной критике начала XX века и сегодня</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“The Russian Soul” in English-Language Criticism in the Early XX Century and Today</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушкова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Souchkova</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сушкова Дарья Витальевна – аспирант кафедры истории русской литературы</p><p>119991, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Souchkova – Postgraduate Student, Department of History of Russian Literature</p><p>Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">betelgeyzer7@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>158</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сушкова Д.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сушкова Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Souchkova D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.philologymgou.ru/jour/article/view/2392">https://www.philologymgou.ru/jour/article/view/2392</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Описать процесс популяризации и формы рецепции понятия «русская душа» в англоязычной критике начала XX в. и конца XX – начала XXI вв.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. Проведён анализ исследований, посвящённых понятию «русская душа» в Англии XX в., а также в англоязычных странах в конце XX – начале XXI вв. Выявлены основные тенденции в истолковании истоков, формах интерпретации и применениях понятия в оба периода. При анализе применены культурно-исторический и сравнительно-описательный методы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Проанализированы этапы становления «культа русской души» в Англии начала XX в., а также формы его влияния на писателей-современников. Проведён обзор проблем перевода, которые повлияли на рецепцию понятия в Англии и США. Выявлены основные области исследовательского интереса, связанные с использованием данного понятия в более поздний период рецепции.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость заключается в составлении целостной картины, говорящей об истоках и формах влияния понятия «русская душа» на культуру и литературу Англии начала XX в. и на более поздние литературоведческие исследования.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To describe the rise in popularity and the forms of reception of the concept of “Russian soul” in English-speaking criticism of the early 20th century and the end of the 20th to beginning of the 21st century.Methodology. An analysis of scholarly works dedicated to the concept of “Russian soul” in the 20th century England and in English-speaking countries at the end of 20th – beginning of the 21st century was conducted. Major tendencies in the attribution of origins, interpretation, and usage of the term were identified. The cultural-historical and comparative-descriptive methods were employed in the analysis.Results. The stages of development of the “cult of the Russian soul” in the early 20th century England and its forms of influence on contemporary writers were analysed. An overview of translation issues that may have influenced the reception of the term was conducted. A range of key research directions linked to the term’s usage during the later period of reception was identified and analysed.Research implications. The article constructs the “big picture” describing the origins and the modes of influence of the term “Russian soul” on the culture and literature of the early 20th century England and on English-language literary scholarship of the more contemporary period.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Дороти Брустер</kwd><kwd>Ф. М. Достоевский</kwd><kwd>русская душа</kwd><kwd>Вирджиния Вулф</kwd><kwd>модернизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>English-language criticism</kwd><kwd>cult of the Russian soul</kwd><kwd>modernism</kwd><kwd>translation problem</kwd><kwd>Russian soul</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев М. П. 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