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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">philomgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Отечественная филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Studies in Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5016</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5008</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2949-5008-2023-4-103-109</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">philomgou-2176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДОСТОЕВСКИЙ И СПИРИТИЗМ: К ПОСТАНОВКЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DOSTOEVSKY AND SPIRITUALISM: ON THE SETTING OF THE PROBLEM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3460-4086</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Устимов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustimov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры истории и типологии русской и зарубежной литературы</p><p>394018, Воронежская обл., г. Воронеж, Университетская пл., д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of History and Typology of Russian and Foreign Literature</p><p>pl. Universitetskaya 1, Voronezh 394018, Voronezh Region</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lacedaemon37@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Устимов О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Устимов О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ustimov O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.philologymgou.ru/jour/article/view/2176">https://www.philologymgou.ru/jour/article/view/2176</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Дать общий обзор контактов и связей Достоевского со спиритизмом как в реальной жизни, так и в его творчестве.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. Автором приводится контекст дискуссии о спиритизме в российском обществе и конкретно в среде русских писателей. Прослеживается влияние идей шведского мистика Сведенборга на Ф. М. Достоевского. Посредством этого влияния выявляется связь тем и мотивов в творчестве Достоевского со спиритической доктриной. При проведении исследования применены культурно-исторический и структурно-типологический методы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Отмечено и описано влияние сведенборгианских и спиритических идей на определённых персонажей Достоевского (Свидригайлов), на посылы целых произведений («Бобок») и на поэтику (эпистемическое сомнение).</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. В результате исследования намечаются дальнейшие пути изучения данной темы, определяются основные направления изучения взаимосвязей и пересечений философско-художественной системы Достоевского и спиритической доктрины.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To give a general overview of Dostoevsky's contacts and connections with spiritualism both in real life and in his works.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The author provides the context of the discussion about spiritualism in Russian society and specifically among Russian writers. The influence of the ideas of the Swedish mystic Swedenborg on F. M. Dostoevsky is traced and, through this influence, the connection of themes and motives in Dostoevsky's works with spiritualistic doctrine is revealed. The research uses historical-literary and hermeneutic methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The influence of Swedenborgian and spiritualist ideas on certain characters of Dostoevsky (Svidrigailov), on the messages of entire works (Bobok) and on poetics (epistemic doubt) is noted and described.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. As a result of the study, further ways of studying this topic are outlined, the main directions for the development of research on the interconnections and intersections of the philosophical and artistic system of Dostoevsky and the spiritualist doctrine are laid out.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>«Бобок»</kwd><kwd>Достоевский</kwd><kwd>медиумизм</kwd><kwd>«Сон смешного человека»</kwd><kwd>спиритизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>“Bobok”</kwd><kwd>Dostoevsky</kwd><kwd>mediumship</kwd><kwd>“The Dream of a Ridiculous Man”</kwd><kwd>spiritualism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Генон Р. Заблуждения спиритов / пер. А. Игнатьева. М.: Тотенбург, 2017. 378 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guénon R. L’erreur spirite (Ignat’ev A., transl. Zabluzhdeniya spiritov. 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